What is the purpose of using an oxygen analyzer in a pipeline system?

Using an oxygen analyzer in a pipeline system specifically serves the purpose of ensuring that all ambient air, which contains oxygen, has been removed from the system. This is crucial because the presence of oxygen can lead to oxidation reactions, which may cause corrosion and degradation of materials in the pipeline. By monitoring and maintaining low or zero levels of oxygen, the analyzer helps to protect the integrity of the contents being transported and the pipeline itself, especially in systems carrying flammable or reactive gases.

The effective removal of oxygen minimizes risks such as explosions or fires, particularly in systems designed for gases that are sensitive to oxygen. This function is vital in industries such as oil and gas, where maintaining an inert atmosphere can prevent hazardous reactions and ensure the safe transportation of materials.